Credit Card Rewards 101: How to Earn Free Cash and Travel by Spending Smarter


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Over the last 10+ years, credit card rewards have earned my wife and I thousands of dollars in free money — in the form of cash, gift cards, and travel — just for buying the stuff we would have bought anyway.

credit card rewards

It’s not hard. We just put as much of our spending as possible on credit cards, and strategically sign up for new ones with attractive bonus offers.

And because we pay our balance in full every month, it’s all been at 0% interest.

Some say banks and credit card companies are evil.

I think they’re awesome.

You just have to be smart about how you use them.

In this free guide, I’ll outline:

  1. Why You Should Care About Credit Card Rewards
  2. How Credit Card Rewards Work (and why 1% cash back isn’t a great deal)
  3. How to Pick Which Cards to Apply For (and how often)
  4. How to Qualify for Business Credit Cards
  5. Credit Score Myths and Realities
  6. What’s in My Wallet and How I Track Cards
  7. Legit Ways to Meet Your Minimum Spending Requirements

You might not think of credit card rewards as a side hustle, but it’s been a profitable hobby of mine for years.

After all, every dollar counts!

Here’s how it works.

Credit Card Rewards: Why Should You Care?

Here are two reasons you should care about credit card rewards:

  1. Free money
  2. Free travel

Two of my favorite things!

In this free course, I’ll show you some easy ways to explode the cash back you’re probably currently earning on your spending.

YouTube video

On the travel front, points and miles from credit cards have helped my wife and I earn thousands of dollars in free travel and other benefits over the last few years.

We’ve visited Asia, several spots in Europe, Mexico, and all over the US.

It’s been said that travel is the only thing you buy that makes you richer — and plane tickets are still my favorite thing to buy — but it’s even more fun when you can buy them for free.

How Credit Card Rewards Work (and why 1% cash back isn’t a great deal)

Most credit cards offer some sort of cash back program, usually 1-2% on all purchases, but sometimes up to 5% for spending in certain categories.

This is the bank’s attempt to get you to pull out their card when you make a purchase — instead of all the others in your wallet.

That means if you spend an average of $1150 a month on charge-able purchases like food, gas, entertainment, and apparel (the national household average according to one report), you should be earning at least $138 a year in cash back rewards.

It’s obviously not a lifestyle-changer, but then again, it’s free money.

Still, You Can Do MUCH Better

Now if you divided that $13,800 in average annual spending among a few cards with attractive sign-up bonuses, you could earn the equivalent of $1000-2000 in rewards.

A heckuva lot better than $138!

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For years, I had just one or 2 cards in my wallet, and would sit back and happily earn my 1-2% cash back. Knowing what I know now, it pains me to think of all the money I left on the table!

What do I mean? The magic really happens when you take advantage of certain sign-up bonuses for new cards — earning the equivalent of 20%, 30%, 40% cash back or more in travel value or statement credit.

Here’s just a really simple example:

The Chase Freedom® Flex℠ Credit Card is currently offering $200 as a sign up bonus when you spend $500 in the first 3 months. That’s 40% cash back, or probably 30x better than what you’re earning on your spending right now.

And if your household is anything like ours, it won’t be much trouble to spend $500 on your card in 3 months. Plus there’s no annual fee!

Click here to compare this card with others.

In summary, 1%, pretty weak; 40%, we’re doing much better.

Now obviously there’s a bit of strategy involved since you can’t just go opening a new account every time you hit the $500 minimum. More on that below.

How (and How Often) to Pick Rewards Cards

Before you dive in, there are a few “rules” to keep in mind in this game.

The 3-Month Cooling Off Period

First, you don’t want to apply for credit cards in quick succession. Instead, I recommend waiting at least 3 months in between applications.

Each application is a note on your credit score. If you’re seen to be applying for too much credit in too short a window, it can raise a red flag — hurting your credit score and making it harder for your application to get approved.

Now, I’m not saying I’ve never broken this rule … but think of it as a general guideline or best practice.

The 5/24 Rule

The 5/24 rule is specific to rewards credit cards issued by Chase. It dictates you can’t open more than 5 accounts with Chase in a 24 month period.

The reason this one comes up is because Chase is one of the largest card issuers and has some of the most attractive cards.

Double Dipping

If you’ve been going after credit card rewards for awhile, you might want to apply for the same card you did in the past.

In most cases the banks are OK with this to try and win back your business, but each financial institution has different rules on whether or not you’re eligible for the sign-up bonus again, whether your current card needs to be cancelled, and how long it’s been since your last bonus.

(Probably not an issue if you’re just starting out, so I wouldn’t stress too much about it.)

How to Evaluate the Best Credit Card Rewards Offers

Like we’ve discussed, credit card rewards come in two main “flavors”: cash back and travel. But how do you know what’s a good deal and worth applying for?

Check the video to find out:

YouTube video

My Cash Back Card Recommendation for Starting Out

You can check out the current offers on cash back cards here.

Credit cards like the Capital One Quicksilver Cash Rewards Credit Card offer a $200 sign-up bonus after you spend $500 in your first 3 months — with no annual fee. That's up to 40% cash back!

capital one quicksilver card

Learn more here.

If you know you’re gonna spend $500 in the next 3 months, that’s #freemoney. This card also gives you one of the highest cash back rates, with unlimited 1.5% back on every dollar you spend.

My Travel Card Recommendations

You can check out the current offers on travel cards here.

Travel rewards credit cards come in 3 main categories:

  1. General — points and miles can be used across a variety of outlets (Issuers like Capital One, Chase).
  2. Hotel — points can be used at certain hotel brands (Marriott, Hilton, SPG, Hyatt).
  3. Airline — points can be used on certain airlines (Delta, American, Southwest).

Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card

My favorite rewards card is the Capital One Venture card, which offers “double miles” on all purchases. You can trade in your miles for statement credits, gift cards, or travel purchases.

capital one venture

Capital One is currently offering a 75,000 mile sign-up bonus (worth $750 in travel), after you spend $4000 in the first 3 months.

There’s a $95 annual fee.

Click here to learn more about this card and others.

Chase Sapphire Preferred® Card

The Chase Sapphire Preferred® Card also has a strong bonus with 60,000 bonus points (worth over $750 when redeemed for travel) after spending $4000 in the first 3 months. Plus, you’ll get up to $300 in statement credits on Chase Travel℠ purchases within your first year.

chase sapphire preferred

What’s cool about the Chase’s program is you can transfer points 1-for-1 to lots of travel partners including United and Southwest. (Or you can book directly through Chase’s rewards portal.)

There’s a $95 annual fee.

Click here to learn more about this card and others.

Southwest Rapid Rewards® Priority Credit Card

For domestic travel, we’re all about Southwest. In fact, one year we flew to Seattle, Chicago, Washington DC, Dallas, Orange County, Charlotte, and Las Vegas — all free on Southwest points.

sw priority credit card

The Southwest Priority Credit Card comes with a 85,000 point sign-up bonus (worth an estimated $1,062!).

You’ll earn that bonus after spending $3,000 in your first 3 months of account opening.

This one comes with a $149 annual fee, which is offset by the $75 automatic travel credit issued on any Southwest purchase, and 7,500 bonus points on your cardholder anniversary (worth up to $112).

Click here to learn more about this card and others.

How to Qualify for Business Credit Cards

As a side hustler, you’ve practically doubled your options for credit card rewards by being able to apply for business cards.

You already know you should be keeping your business income and expenses separate from your personal accounts, and a business credit card can help make that easier.

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What Qualifies as a Business?

This probably doesn’t come as a shock, but to apply (and get approved) for a business credit card, you DO need a business.

Now if you’re side hustling, you’re probably already in business — even if it doesn’t feel like it.

If you ever do freelance work, sell stuff on Ebay, run a blog, or do tutoring, all of those could count as a business.

Do I Need to Register My Business?

By default, you’re already set up as a sole-proprietor. You don’t need to create an LLC or incorporate to apply for business credit cards.

Your business also doesn’t need to be profitable or even to have any revenue at all. Most startups have some expenses early on, and for better or worse, banks are often happy to lend you those startup costs.

(Of course, don’t spend money you don’t have.)

If you are “pre-revenue”, that’s OK. Just fill out the application as accurately and truthfully as possible!

Do I Need an EIN?

An EIN, or Employer Identification Number, is also not required to apply for business credit cards.

(Though it’s free to get one at IRS.gov, and you may need one to open a business bank account.)

Most applications will ask for your social security number anyway.

My Recommended Business Credit Cards

You can check out the best current offers on business credit cards here.

Chase Ink Business® Cash Credit Card

The Ink Cash card currently carries up to a $750 sign-up bonus after spending $6000 in the first 6 months.

($350 after spending $3,000 in your first 3 months; an additional $400 when you hit $6k in spend during your first 6 months.)

I like this one because there’s no annual fee, and you can earn up to 5% cash back on your first $25,000 in spending in certain common business categories.

chase ink business cash 2021

Click here to learn more and compare this card with others.

Chase Ink Business Preferred® Credit Card

The Chase Ink Business Preferred card can earn you a 90,000 point sign-up bonus (worth $900 cash back or $1,125 toward travel when redeemed through Chase Travel℠), after a $8,000 minimum spend in the first 3 months.

chase ink business preferred 2021

Where it gets really fun though is this card offers 3x points on your first $150,000 in spending on travel and other select business categories like advertising. If you’re spending ad money on Facebook or Google, this will add up fast!

For instance, when I was running my shoe business, I was spending $500-1000 a day on advertising, and racking up a ton of credit card points.

Click here to compare this card with others.

Will This Hurt My Credit? Credit Score Myths and Realities

Applying for credit cards can impact your credit score, but probably not in the way you’re thinking.

There are a few main factors to consider, and I’ll address those below. However, the biggest thing is to be a responsible borrower: don’t spend money you don’t have, don’t max out your cards, and don’t pay late.

YouTube video

Inquiries

Each time you apply for a new credit card, that counts as a “credit inquiry” on your credit report.

Generally speaking, inquiries are OK, and each one will only ding your score perhaps 3 points. But too many inquiries in too short a time is a red flag to the banks and to your credit score.

Banks are risk-averse and to them, it’s like, “Whoa, why is this person suddenly in need of so much new credit?”

That’s why I recommend only applying for 1 card every 3 months.

Open Lines / Credit History

The longer you have an open credit account in good standing, the better.

That’s why keeping a card forever, especially one with no annual fee, can help your credit age.

Credit Utilization

Credit utilization is the amount you have charged divided by the amount you could charge. Basically, how much of your available credit line are you using?

This is where having multiple cards can actually help you.

Banks and credit monitoring services want to see low credit utilization — below 30% is a general guideline.

That means if you have $10,000 in available credit, but keep less than $3000 charged, you’ll be in good shape here. It’s a signal that you’re a responsible borrower — you have all this money available to you, but you only use a small portion.

My Actual Credit Score

I found a cool free service from Capital One called CreditWise that will give you your actual credit score for free, even if you’re not a Capital One customer.

Here’s what came back when I signed up:

So no, as long as you’re a responsible borrower and credit card user, you don’t have to worry about this harming your credit.

What’s in My Wallet and How Do I Track Cards?

I created a spreadsheet in Google Docs to help me keep track of the various credit cards I have, their benefits, and the annual fees.

You can save a copy for yourself here. (Just be sure to hit File > Make a Copy, before you add any of your own info.)

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How to Meet Your Credit Card Sign-Up Bonus Minimum Spending Requirements

If you plan ahead a little bit, it’s usually not hard at all to meet your minimum spending requirements.

Especially for the cash back cards we looked at — our family can easily find $500 worth of groceries, utilities, insurance, or other expenses.

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Here are some of the common things we buy to meet the minimum spend:

  • Transfer over all recurring monthly payments — Internet, TV, cell phones, Netflix, life insurance, utilities.
  • Make the card your “daily driver” for every day expenses like gas and groceries.
  • Plan big purchases around new credit card sign-ups. That could be stuff like furniture or flights.
  • Group or family purchases. When you’re out to dinner with friends, offer to pick up the tab and have everyone give you cash.
  • Car repairs.
  • Medical expenses. With two young kids in the house (and an injury prone dad!), we sadly have had quite a few doctor bills lately!
  • Charity donations. Win win!

For business cards, here’s how I typically meet my minimums:

  • Recurring expenses like hosting and software
  • Contractor payments
  • Pre-paying for software or licenses
  • Conference registrations (and flights to those conferences)
  • Equipment like webcams, monitors, or a new laptop
  • Inventory purchases. My experiments with the Amazon FBA business were great for meeting minimum spend requirements!

The bottom line is to be intentional about using the new card and don’t sign up for something if you can’t see how you’ll reach the minimum spend required for the bonus.

Two Rules for Responsible Credit Card Rewards

1. Don’t spend money you don’t have.

2. Don’t buy crap you don’t need.

Maybe this isn’t a truly entrepreneurial side hustle, but it does save me and my wife pretty significant money each year — dollars that go directly to our bottom line.

And that’s the same as earning more, right?

Refinance High Interest Debt

If you’re carrying credit card debt already, signing up for new credit cards probably isn’t for you. Instead, focus on paying back the debt first.

One resource that might be helpful is Credible.

The company has helped thousands of customers reduce their student loan payments, and they offer personal loans for debt consolidation as well.

How to Power Up Your Rewards

There are several apps that will give your credit card spending a free extra boost.

Among my favorites are:

  • Fetch Rewards – Scan receipts with this app to earn rewards and cash in for free Amazon gift cards (or other stores).
  • Ibotta – Check your grocery receipts for special cash back offers. I’ve gotten as much as $5 back on single items so it pays to check!
  • Pogo – Pogo pays you for sharing your location data and linking your credit card statement. You can cash out via Venmo or PayPal. Check out our full Pogo review for more.
  • Receipt Hog – Users report earning $25 a year from this easy receipt-scanning app. Here’s our full Receipt Hog review.
  • CoinOut – Featured on Shark Tank, CoinOut has similar functionality to Receipt Hog. Check out our full CoinOut review for more.
  • Upside – Upside offers savings in the form of cash back for filling your tank at partnered gas stations and up to 35% back on grocery purchases at participating stores.

Check out our full list of apps that pay you for more!

Your Turn

What’s in your wallet? Take action today and start working on a new sign-up bonus.

Once you learn about the offers and opportunities out there with credit cards — and start to reap the rewards — I think you’ll be as hooked as I am!

Pin it for later:

credit card rewards travel

Note: Opinions expressed here are author’s alone, not those of any bank, credit card issuer, hotel, airline, or other entity. This content has not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any of the entities included within the post. Comments are not provided or commissioned by the bank advertiser. Comments have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by the bank advertiser. It is not the bank advertiser’s responsibility to ensure all posts and/or questions are answered.

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Nick Loper

About the Author

Nick Loper is a side hustle expert who loves helping people earn more money and start businesses they care about. He hosts the award-winning Side Hustle Show, where he's interviewed over 500 successful entrepreneurs, and is the bestselling author of Buy Buttons, The Side Hustle, and $1,000 100 Ways.

His work has been featured in The New York Times, Entrepreneur, Forbes, TIME, Newsweek, Business Insider, MSN, Yahoo Finance, The Los Angeles Times, The San Francisco Chronicle, The Financial Times, Bankrate, Hubspot, Ahrefs, Shopify, Investopedia, VICE, Vox, Mashable, ChooseFI, Bigger Pockets, The Penny Hoarder, GoBankingRates, and more.

22 thoughts on “Credit Card Rewards 101: How to Earn Free Cash and Travel by Spending Smarter”

  1. I’d add in a third rule: Pay off the balance in full of our credit card each month.

    Or, if you’re like me, each day. Because my memory is so amazing that unless I do that I’ll forget about it completely. :)

    Reply
  2. Someone with incredible self control might pull this off, but using a credit card registers little pain when making purchases. It’s easy to rack up debt thinking you are getting free money. That’s why they offer it. The ROI on credit cards is usually negative for most consumers. Please don’t encourage this behavior. It might work for you, but for the majority it spells disaster. Get a debit card from a bank that offers rewards instead, or just use cash….you’ll probably save the same amount annually anyway

    Reply
    • David, you’re absolutely right. The rewards are paid out on the interest profits from people who carry a balance. If the programs weren’t profitable the banks wouldn’t offer them. I think ALL side hustles require incredible self-control and admit this isn’t for everyone. But if you can abide by the responsible usage rules above why not take advantage of the free monies?

      Reply
  3. I did a lot of comparing when starting the business. Everyone recommends the AMEX card, but Chase Ink is almost identical benefits with a much lower annual fee (free the first year). The cash back is great and now your points even link directly into your Amazon account so you don’t even need to bother “ordering” your rewards (unless you want to use it for travel, which does go slightly further in point value). As for changing credit cards every 6 months to chase the best deal, I can appreciate it, but I know I personally lack the patience to update my gazillion profiles with new cc data that often. It’s bad enough when a card gets compromised or renewed with a different number!

    Reply
  4. That is great advice, I was always wondering why I even bother about those points when that is such small amount not worth of thinking. Never taught that I should manage all payment over single card. I have several cards and every use for different purpose. That was not such good idea of mine!

    Reply
  5. Love these tips on traveling for free by putting expenses you were already planning on credit cards to get points! I’m curious though how it affects your credit score having so many cards open. Do you shut the old cards down when you open new ones?

    Reply
    • If there’s no annual fee, I’ll generally keep the card open. Reason being, your “utilization percentage” (balance/available credit) is a factor in your score. The more cards you have open, even if you never use them, help give you a bigger available credit number to divide by.

      My understanding is that each application may give you a temporary 3-4 point ding, but if you’re at a 700+, that seems like a pretty insignificant dip percentage-wise.

      Reply
  6. Yes! The second rule is super important. I hate to hear about people buying stuff they don’t need just to get more “reward points”.

    Reply
  7. $55 in cash back a year against how much prices have been increased to account for our shift to credit card spending over cash.

    Reply
      • It’s a catch-22 for sure. Although I have heard of obtaining discounts for using cash. I’m honestly too lazy to really care about such a piddling amount really. I don’t spend enough to earn any real serious rewards, and right now airfare is so insanely cheap I’d rather just pay for whatever airline I want.

        I used the paypal debit card for the 1% cash back for years, but even that just got to be a bother after a while

        Reply
  8. We keep it simple – Fidelity VISA – 2% cash back on everything get’s the lion share of our purchases. Cash back goes directly into a Roth IRA so we’re not inclined to spend it. We charge EVERYTHING. Even our donations to our church. I supplement this with Discover Card specifically targeting the quarterly 5% cash back bonus categories. We usually just apply the cashback bonus to pay off our monthly bill. Obviously both are no annual fee and we pay off our balances every month.

    Reply
  9. Other than the annual fees, I’ve never paid any interest, etc. for over 30 years. I have most of the Chase cards mentioned above and the rewards are pretty nice. Not to mention the convenience compared to cash and checks and tracking everything easily in Quicken. I always pay my balance each month, same as I would pay my bills with cash or checks. Like anything else, if you can’t “trust yourself” with managing credit cards, you’d probably better re-evaluate your financial lifestyle.

    Reply
  10. I LUV travel rewards. Last spring I spent three weeks in New Zealand (thank you Citi AAdvantage) plus 1o days in Cairns and Sydney, Australia (thanks to Chase Sapphire Reserve 100K sign up bonus). Indeed the strategy is only for the disciplined and strong at heart. I used the Chase card to pay for stuff I would have purchased anyway: e.g. rent at the time, health insurance premiums, utilities, charitable donations, but have since downgraded to a Chase Sapphire Preferred card. Bye bye big annual fee–and the temptation to spend. May 2019: Alaskan cruise courtesy of Citi . . . or at least that is the vision. Can hardly wait!

    Reply
  11. Your post is spot-on Nick: I’ve been getting 2% cashback for many years with Fidelity (they offer both Visa and Amex). I find the Fidelity card more convenient than the Chase 2% cards – the cash hits my Fidelity account automatically each month, and I can either buy stocks or transfer to my checking account.

    I’ve received about $8,000 since I started doing this, that is a HUGE opportunity cost for people paying with cash or a debit card!

    Reply
  12. When I bought a new refrigerator, I “stacked” my rewards by getting an intro reward of $500 (in addition to the regular 1.5%), plus I bought it online going through eBates for another few percentage points. (Of course I researched ahead of time for the exact model I wanted.) Sold my old fridge for a couple hundred dollars, so all together that paid for a good chunk of my new fridge.

    Also, when using credit cards wisely, don’t forget about all the other benefits they offer. I’ve used the breakage warranty for a cell phone and have contested incorrect charges. There’s also the extended warranty, and some cards offer price protection. Even if I have the cash, I’ll always pay for large purchases with a credit card (and pay it off right away) for the protection that it offers.

    As you emphasized, though, the key is to use them wisely.

    Reply
    • Not necessarily. In a lot of cases, I can justify the annual fee with the benefits the card offers. For example, my new Alaska card comes with an annual companion fare. I’m confident we’ll use it and buying that ticket outright would cost more than the annual fee.

      Reply
  13. I’ve always used a cashback credit card as I like the reward of actual “cash” or at least a reduced credit card bill. However, it’s clear that a rewards card like airmiles can be far more lucrative in terms of bang for buck. Guess I’m going to have to start looking for a new credit card or two.

    Reply
  14. What a great, detailed guide on how to take advantage of the awesome benefits of credit card points! I can attest that it really isn’t that hard. Over the past couple of years, we have been to Thailand and Germany as well as 8 domestic flights including a flight to Hawaii all on points. All we do is move regular spending to the card we are working on reaching the sign-up bonus for at the time. When we reach that bonus we move to another one in the following month or two. We just booked a flight for Italy this November and for flights and 10 nights in hotels we paid $250 (in taxes and fees). As long as you’re smart about it you can have great results travel hacking.

    Reply

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